Grow your own: April
What to sow, plant and pick in a Whitchurch & Symonds Yat garden or allotment in April. Whitchurch & Symonds Yat sits in a frost-prone valley, so tender crops go out at the end of May, not the start.
Jobs for April
- Plant maincrop potatoes and earth up earlier ones.
- Sow courgettes, squash, beans and sweetcorn indoors.
- Harden off seedlings by putting them out in the day.
Sow indoors
On a windowsill, in a greenhouse or under cover
Tomatoesfrost-tender
Greenhouse plants can go in from late April; outdoor ones only once frosts are over.
Cucumbersfrost-tender
Sow seeds on their edge to stop them rotting.
Courgettesfrost-tender
Pick small and often — one or two plants feed a family.
Squash & pumpkinsfrost-tender
Leave winter squash on the plant until the skin hardens, then cure in the sun.
Sweetcornfrost-tender
Plant in a block, not a row — it's pollinated by the wind.
Runner beansfrost-tender
Keep picking or they stop producing; water well when flowering.
French beansfrost-tender
Dwarf types need no supports — good for pots.
Leeks
Drop seedlings into deep dibber holes and fill with water, not soil.
Basilfrost-tender
Hates cold and wet — a sunny windowsill is often best.
Sow outside
Straight into the ground
Broad beans
Autumn sowings crop earliest; pinch out the tips when pods form to deter blackfly.
Peas
Give them twiggy sticks or netting to climb.
Carrots
Sow thinly to avoid thinning, which attracts carrot fly.
Parsnips
Always use fresh seed; they taste sweeter after a frost.
Beetroot
Sow little and often for tender roots all summer.
Radishes
Ready in about a month — perfect for children to grow.
Lettuce
Sow a short row every fortnight; it bolts in hot, dry spells.
Salad leaves & rocket
Cut-and-come-again: snip leaves and they regrow.
Spinach
Prefers cool weather — spring and late-summer sowings do best.
Chard
Very forgiving, and often crops right through a mild winter.
Kale
Pick the lower leaves and it keeps going all winter.
Purple sprouting broccoli
Takes nearly a year, but crops in the hungry gap when little else does.
Brussels sprouts
Firm the soil well around them so they don't rock in winter winds.
Parsley
Slow to germinate; soaking the seed overnight helps.
Plant out
Seedlings, sets and young plants
Potatoes
Chit seed potatoes in February; earth up as shoots appear and cover if frost threatens.
Onions (sets)
Lift when the leaves flop over, and dry before storing.
Strawberries
Tuck straw under the fruit to keep it clean and away from slugs.
Ready to harvest
- Radishes
- Salad leaves & rocket
- Spinach
- Purple sprouting broccoli
- Rhubarb